How to: Bike safely when it's dark early

1. Good bicycle lighting

Use lights that you can see from at least 100 meters away along the front and 500m along the back, ensuring that car drivers have enough time to anticipate your presence on the road. Plan your route so that you drive on well-lit roads. If your light has a flashing function, you will be extra visible and use only half of your battery. Be sure to point your light toward the road and not at eye level. That way you can blind oncoming traffic and cause accidents. 

There are many options for lights. You can hang them on your handlebars, front forks or even attach them to your body. What is also a very popular place for a light is the helmet. 

If you have battery-powered lights, it is also important to make sure they are charged enough. This way you can avoid suddenly running out of battery. 

2. Wear reflective clothing

Wear a fluorescent vest or other reflective clothing, fluorescent strips are also a good option. Many brands already include fluorescent elements in their clothing, for example in their logo. When cycling with a backpack, it is also a good idea to put a fluorescent cover around your backpack. This way you ensure optimal visibility. 

3. Ride defensively

Just because you see the car doesn't mean the car has seen you. Always keep in mind that this is not the case. So, anticipate traffic well by applying the brakes early and always be well aware of the traffic around you. Also, use your bicycle bell more often so other road users know you are coming. 

4. Adjust your speed

When it gets dark or dusk, you can't see the road ahead as well. This makes possible slippery spots or deep potholes and puddles less visible. So, adjust your speed to avoid an unpleasant surprise. 

Cycling in the dark does not have to stop you, but preparation is important. Having the right reflective clothing, lights, and a smart route will keep you visible and safe. With these tips you can continue to enjoy your rides in the early darkness and hit the road with confidence. Safety and visibility are key to enjoying cycling even during dark days.